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37 images Created 20 Nov 2009

REPORTAGE: South Sudan - Birth of a Nation

On July 9th, 2011 Southern Sudan became the Republic of South Sudan, the world's newest nation. Decades of brutal civil war fueled by a mixture of religion, ethnicity, ideology and the strategic control of natural resources decimated the population, infrastructure, the economy, the way of life and the social fabric of the country. The fragile young nation is plagued by spiraling inter-ethnic violence, the effects of climate change, displaced populations, land mines and explosive remnants of war, corruption and political instability.
While the country faces enormous challenges, the Independence Day ceremonies were steeped in joy and celebration, a brief moment of respite for a population that has suffered immeasurably.
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  • A young girl from the Toposa tribe looks up at a searing sky during a community gathering. The village lies near a former SPLA strong hold and logistics base which was heavily mined during the country's long civil war. The site is widely used for grazing and transit of animals by local residents and is much needed due to climate change caused drought in the region.<br />
Lomongole, South Sudan. 25/09/2009.
    SouthSudan-02.jpg
  • Toposa pastoralists gather with their livestock at a watering hole in Eastern Equatoria province. Drought is severely effecting the region, making water resources scarce and putting pressure on traditional hersdsmen who depend on water and pasture lands for their survival. <br />
Longanyat, South Sudan. 26/09/2009.
    SouthSudan-03.jpg
  • A Mundari boy walks through a cattle camp in Central Equatoria Province. This pastoralist tribe suffered from inter-tribal conflicts and cattle rustling in the northern part of the province and were forced to move further south in search of safer grazing land. Cattle are their only form of wealth and are all-important to the culture and identity of Sudan's pastoralist tribes. They depend on the region's water resources, grazing lands and the seasonal cycles of rain for the survival of their nomadic way of life. Prolonged periods of drought and erratic rains in the Horn of Africa caused by climate change are threatening the herds and exacerbating tribal conflicts in the fragile young nation.<br />
Kuruki, South Sudan. 12/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-05.jpg
  • Mundari herdsmen at a cattle camp in Central Equatoria Province. This pastoralist tribe suffered from inter-tribal conflicts and cattle rustling in the northern part of the province and were forced to move further south in search of safer grazing land, however the area where they settled is contaminated with unexploded ordinance and landmines left over from the country's long civil war. For Sudan's pastoralist tribes, cattle are their only form of wealth and all-important to their culture and identity. They depend on the region's water resources, grazing lands and the seasonal cycles of rain for their survival and nomadic way of life. Prolonged periods of drought, erratic rains and flooding in the Horn of Africa caused by global warming and climate change are threatening the herds and exacerbating tribal conflicts in the fragile young nation. Kuruki, South Sudan. 12/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-08.jpg
  • Mundari herdsmen celebrate the slaughtering of a cow at a cattle camp in Central Equatoria Province. The tribe suffered from inter-tribal conflicts and cattle rustling in the northern part of the province forcing them to move further south in search of safer grazing land. Thousands of people have been killed and hundreds of thousands displaced by inter-tribal violence, exacerbated by climate change induced draught and political rivalry.<br />
Kuruki, South Sudan. 12/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-06.jpg
  • Mundari herdsmen celebrate the slaughtering of a cow at a cattle camp in Central Equatoria Province. The tribe suffered from inter-tribal conflicts and cattle rustling in the northern part of the province forcing them to move further south in search of safer grazing land. Thousands have been killed and hundreds of thousands displaced by inter-tribal violence, exacerbated by climae change induced draught and political rivalry.<br />
Kuruki, South Sudan. 12/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-07.jpg
  • Members of the pastoralist Toposa tribe in a family compound. Drought has caused the pastoralists to travel great distances in order to find grazing areas and water for their livestock. This village lies near a former SPLA strong hold and logistics base which was heavily mined during the country's long civil war. The site is widely used for grazing and transit of animals by local residents and is much needed by the community.<br />
Lomongole, South Sudan. 25/09/2009.
    SouthSudan-04.jpg
  • Butchers prepare meat at a stall in the Kapoeta Barak Market (New Market). The area of the market lies on land that was a defensive barrior mine field during the war.<br />
Kapoeta, South Sudan. 25/09/2009.
    SouthSudan-10.jpg
  • Mundari herdsmen at a cattle camp in Central Equatoria Province. The tribe suffered from inter-tribal conflicts and cattle russling in the northern part of the province and were forced to move further south to look for safer grazing land. The area where they settled is contaminated with unexploded ordinance and landmines left over from the country's long civil war. <br />
Kuruki, South Sudan. 12/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-09.jpg
  • Overturned and stuck transport trucks along a road washed out by rains in Central Equatoria province. Decades of civil war have left the infrastructure of South Sudan in ruins.<br />
Liggi, South Sudan. 08/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-11.jpg
  • A fisherman casts his net early in the morning on the White Nile.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 13/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-23.jpg
  • The Djinima community is situated just next to a large minefield near the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo in Central Equatoria province.<br />
Morobo, South Sudan. 08/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-12.jpg
  • After returning from being a refugee in Congo, William Soro (background) and one of his sons found the family's land heavily contaminated with landmines, left over from decades of civil war. William Soro is the head of a clan of seven families that are in desperate need of land to cultivate food and cash crops.<br />
Morobo, South Sudan. 09/10/2009.
    SouthSudan-13.jpg
  • Members of the Mines Adivsory Group (MAG) MAT 2 Explosive Ordinance Disposal (EOD) team preparing a controlled demolition of a weapons stockpile found in a container in the middle of a village.<br />
Pageri, South Sudan. 30/06/2011.
    SouthSudan-14.jpg
  • Angelo Lokidor, a landmine accident survivor, found an anti-personnel land mine on a road. When he tried to move the mine off the road to prevent others from stepping on it, his hands caught on a trip wire and the mine exploded. He lost both hands, had serious injury to his skull, lost sight in one eye and has hearing problems.<br />
Kapoeta, South Sudan. 26/09/2009.
    SouthSudan-15.jpg
  • An elderly woman sits infront of her home suffering from an intestinal illness. Her village has no potable water or public services. Villagers take water directly from the river for drinking, cooking and washing. The inhabitants suffer from chronic diarrhea and other illnesses. A project to drill bore holes and install water towers is waiting for clearence of unexploded ordinance left over from the war in order to begin.<br />
Yei, South Sudan. 27/06/2011.
    SouthSudan-16.jpg
  • School children in a corn field behind their school.<br />
Iriya, South Sudan. 01/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-17.jpg
  • Emmanuel Oching is headmaster of the Kuleu Lights Academy, a nursery and primary school supported by an Anglican Church mission.<br />
Kapoeta, South Sudan. 25/09/2009.
    SouthSudan-18.jpg
  • School children learning the new national anthem in preparation for South Sudan's declaration of independenace on July 9, 2011.<br />
Iriya, South Sudan. 01/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-19.jpg
  • Church goers greet each other after a Sunday service in a neighborhood church.<br />
Yei, South Sudan. 26/06/2011.
    SouthSudan-22.jpg
  • A woman sings during a Sunday morning church service.<br />
Yei, Southern Sudan. 26/06/2011.
    SouthSudan-21.jpg
  • Members of a church group sing as they parade through the streets on a Sunday morning.<br />
Yei, Southern Sudan. 26/06/2011.
    SouthSudan-20.jpg
  • Just before midnight on the eve of independence, Southern Sudanese begin celebrating in the streets of the capital city.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 08/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-26.jpg
  • Just before midnight on the eve of independence, Southern Sudanese begin celebrating in the streets of the capital city.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 08/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-25.jpg
  • Just before midnight on the eve of independence, Southern Sudanese begin celebrating in the streets of the capital city.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 08/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-24.jpg
  • After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. People came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country, many in traditional dress to sing, dance, play music and celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-27.jpg
  • After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. People came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country, many in traditional dress to sing, dance, play music and celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-29.jpg
  • After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. People came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country, many in traditional dress to sing, dance, play music and celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-28.jpg
  • After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. People came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country, many in traditional dress to sing, dance, play music and celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-31.jpg
  • After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. People came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country, many in traditional dress to sing, dance, play music and celebrate the historic occasion.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-30.jpg
  • After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. People came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country, many in traditional dress to sing, dance, play music and celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-32.jpg
  • SPLA soldiers stand at attention during the official independence day ceremony. After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. Government officials, foreign dignitaries and ordinary people came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country and the world to celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-33.jpg
  • His Excellency General Salva Kiir, the president of South Sudan and commander in chief of the SPLA arriving at the official independence day ceremony. After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. Government officials, foreign dignitaries and ordinary people came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country and the world to celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-34.jpg
  • Veteran SPLA and national police officers waited under a swealtering sun for the arrival of all the dignitaries at the official independence day ceremony. After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. Government officials, foreign dignitaries and ordinary people came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country and the world to celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-35.jpg
  • President Salva Kiir holding up the transitional constitution after signing it at the official independence day ceremony. After decades of conflict, Southern Sudan declared independence from the North on July 9th, 2011. Government officials, foreign dignitaries and ordinary people came to the John Garang Memorial in the capital from all over the country and the world to celebrate the historic occation.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-36.jpg
  • Thousands of people gather in front of the John Garang Memorial to celebrate South Sudan's independence.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 09/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-37.jpg
  • Southern Sudanese begin celebrating in the streets of the capital on the day before South Sudan declares independence from the North.<br />
Juba, South Sudan. 08/07/2011.
    SouthSudan-38.jpg